Lystmanias ... a fatal disease that sweeps the land of poverty and conflicts

Lystmanias are a very common disease in the world of all kinds of internal and skin, as the most prevalent species is leishmaniac disease, as leishmaniac disease affects the skin and leads to the appearance of ulcerative wounds, one of which reaches a few centimeters and lasts for long months despite different treatments.

Lystmanias are caused by the penetration of mono -cell parasites of the type of leishmaniac to the skin after the injured person was exposed to the bite or a capacity of a female sand flies from the Al -Fawakh family;Therefore, areas exposed to infection are the areas of the body that are usually not covered, such as: the area of the face and the extremities.

The parasite that causes leishmaniac disease is a mono -cell parasite of the type of fishmaniyah that can live and multiply inside the cells of the immune system called the Macrophaages of the host of the host of the host mammal, and it can also live and multiply in the intestine of the sand fly.

How does the infection occur?

The parasite is transmitted to the human being when exposed to the bite of the sand fly that has been infected when it is stretched to an infected breast, meaning that there is a triangle that is a warehouse of these parasites in nature.The fly that is stinging by stinging the parasite to a person who stings and suffers from infection, but the infection is not transmitted from one person to another.

The sand fly is located in most areas, where this fly is similar to a small mosquito, not exceeding 1 - 3 millimeters, and causes its stings a similar reaction to the mosquito capacity.

Most sand flies do not carry a parasite and therefore cannot transmit infection as only in the affected areas, that is, in which sand mice live. The infected sand flies can be found, which can transmit the parasite by stinging, the boundaries of the affected areas may change slightly according to the changes that may occur on groupsSand mouse, but infection usually occurs when a person moves in these areas.